Education
| Institution | Degree | Field | Date |
| Michigan State University | PhD | Psychology (Social & Organizational) | 1972 |
| Queens College (CUNY) | M.A. | Communication | 1970 |
| City College of N.Y. (Baruch, CUNY) | B.B.A. | Psychology (Industrial) |
1968 |
| Institution | Degree | Field | Date |
| Michigan State University | PhD | Psychology (Social & Organizational) | 1972 |
| Queens College (CUNY) | M.A. | Communication | 1970 |
| City College of N.Y. (Baruch, CUNY) | B.B.A. | Psychology (Industrial) |
1968 |